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문금주 ( Moon Geum-Ju ) - Pusan National University Hospital Trauma Center Administrative Management
하주영 ( Ha Ju-Young ) - Pusan National University College of Nursing
전옥경 ( Jeon Ok-Kyung ) - Pusan National University Hospital Emergency Department
서지예 ( Seo Ji-Ye ) - Pusan National University Hospital Emergency Department
윤정미 ( Yun Jung-Mi ) - Pusan National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of a positive emotions reinforcement program for emergency room (ER) nurses.
Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted from August 2016 to April 2017. Participants were assigned into two groups: experimental (n=17) and control (n=17). The experimental group underwent a five-week positive emotions reinforcement program-its weekly 120-minute sessions covered an understanding of compassion fatigue, diagnosing one’s own stress level, changing one’s perspectives on stress, enhancing positive emotions, changing thoughts through mindfulness, and seeking one’s own strength.
Positive psychological capital, compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, and job satisfaction were investigated. Data were analyzed by x 2 test, independent t-test, and paired t-test using the SPSS program.
Results: The experimental group showed higher positive psychological capital (t=3.50, p=.002), compassion satisfaction (t=2.69, p=.012), and job satisfaction (t=2.69, p=.013), and lower secondary traumatic stress (t=3.68, p=.001) than the control group.
Conclusion: The positive emotions reinforcement program for ER nurses had a significant impact on enhancing positive psychological capital, compassion satisfaction, and job satisfaction, and reducing secondary traumatic stress; therefore, it can be used to educate ER nurses. Furthermore, multifaceted efforts by the hospital concerned to strengthen psychological support for these nurses are required.
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KeyWords
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응급실, 간호사, 산업심리학, 공감피로, 직무만족
Emergency service, hospital, Nurses, Industrial psychology, Compassion fatigue, Job satisfaction
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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