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Á¤¼ºÈñ ( Jeong Seong-Hee ) - Korea National Open University Department of Nursing
ȲÁ¤ÇØ ( Hwang Jeong-Hae ) - Hanyang Cyber University Department of Health Administration ¿ÀµÎ³² ( Oh Doo-Nam ) - Hoseo University Department of Nursing
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Abstract
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â 2000³âºÎÅÍ ÃÖ±Ù±îÁö 20³â°£ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ±¹³» Ä¡¸Å ³ëÀÎ °¡Á· ºÎ¾çÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Àû¿ëÇÑ ÃÑ 23ÆíÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î °¢ ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¿¬±¸³í¹® °ü·Ã, ´ë»óÀÚ °ü·Ã, ÁßÀç³»¿ë °ü·Ã, ±×¸®°í ÁßÀçÈ¿°ú °ü·ÃÀÇ °¢°¢ ±¸Ã¼Àû Ư¼º¿äÀκ°·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ À¯¿ë¼ºÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ Ä¡¸Å ȯÀÚÀÇ °¡Á· ºÎ¾çÀÚ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¦°øµÈ ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº º¹ÇÕÀû ÁßÀçÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π´ëºÎºÐÀÌ Á¤º¸Àû ÁöÁö, Á¤¼Àû ÁöÁö, »çȸÀû ÁöÁö ¿µ¿ª µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, À̵éÀº ÁÖ·Î 1ȸ´ç 90-120ºÐ, 8ÁÖ°£, ÈÆ·ÃµÈ ¿¬±¸ÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ, Áý´Ü Á¦°ø¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î, °ø°øÀå¼Ò¿¡¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ¿¬±¸µéÀº ½É¸®Àû ¿µ¿ªÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ °á°ú ºÐ¼®¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ´Ù·ç¾úÀ¸¸ç, °á°úº¯¼ö »ç¿ë ºóµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇ¹Ì °á°úº¯¼ö´Â ºÎ´ã°¨, ¿ì¿ï, ´ëóÀü·«ÀÇ ¼ø¼·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Ä¡¸Å³ëÀÎÀα¸ Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡¸Å ³ëÀÎ ºÎ¾ç¿¡ ¸¹Àº ºÎ´ãÀ» ¾È°í ÀÖ´Â °¡Á· ºÎ¾çÀÚµéÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ °øÀû Áö¿øÀÇ È®´ë¿Í ÇÔ²² ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¡¸Å ³ëÀÎ °¡Á· ºÎ¾çÀڵ鿡°Ô Áö¿øÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï, ´ë»óÀÚ¿Í ÁßÀç Ư¼ºÀÌ °í·ÁµÈ ±Ù°Å ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¾çÀûÀ¸·Î»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÁúÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ü°èÀû Ʋ ¾È¿¡¼ °³¹ßµÇ°í È®´ëµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í º»´Ù.
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Purpose: This study was a systematic review to assess the contents and effects of an intervention program for family caregivers of the elderly with dementia in Korea.
Methods: A literature search was done using Medline, CINAHL, RISS, KISS, and DBpia to identify studies reported in English or Korean from 2000 to 2021.
Results: A total of 1,162 articles were searched; finally, 23 articles were used in the analysis based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The most applied intervention contents were knowledge provision and emotional support. Fourteen articles (60.9%) reported on complex interventions, including emotional, social support, relaxation, and various activities. The most frequently measured outcome variable in the reviewed literature was ¡°burden,¡± followed by ¡°depression¡± and ¡°coping strategy.¡±
Conclusion: The review results can provide basic data for establishing evidence and suggesting directions of interventions for family caregivers of the elderly with dementia.
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KeyWords
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Ä¡¸Å, ³ëÀÎ, °¡Á·, ºÎ¾çÀÚ, ü°èÀû ¹®Çå°íÂû
Dementia, Aged, Family, Caregivers, Systematic reviews
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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