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치료레크리에이션이 정신요양시설에 있는 만성정신질환자의 무력감과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향

The Effects of a Therapeutic Recreation Program on the Powerlessness and Life satisfaction in Chronic Mentally Disabled

동서간호학연구지 2013년 19권 2호 p.71 ~ 77
KMID : 0869520130190020071
이춘이 ( Lee Chun-Yee ) - 춘해보건대학교 간호과

변은경 ( Byun Eun-Kyung ) - 경남정보대학교 간호학과
양미경 ( Yang Mi-Gyeong ) - 춘해보건대학교 간호학과
장경오 ( Chang Koung-Oh ) - 진주보건대학교 간호학과
김남희 ( Kim Nam-Hee ) - 동의대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a therapeutic recreation program on the powerlessness and life satisfaction of people with chronic mental disability.

Methods: Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used for this study. There were 24 people in experimental group and 21 people in control group. Therapeutic Recreation Program was carried out twice a week in a total of 8 sessions, 60 minutes for each session. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, X2-test, and independent t-test with SPSS/WIN 18.0.

Results: Life satisfaction in the experimental group compared with the control group was significantly increased after the therapeutic recreation program (t=2.48, p=.017). On the other hand, There was no difference in powerlessness of experimental group compared with control group (t=1.51, p=.138).

Conclusion: Further studies were needed to be done to support the effectiveness of recreation therapy on the powerlessness and life satisfaction of people with chronic mental disability. In addition, therapeutic recreation programs to improve helplessness and life satisfaction are in need.
KeyWords
치료레크리에이션, 무력감, 생활만족도
Therapeutic Recreation Program, Powerlessness, Life satisfaction
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학술진흥재단(KCI)