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Effectiveness of Tuberculosis Prevention and Patient Care Program in the Workplace

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KMID : 1812920190010020067
Á¤Çý¼± ( Jung Hye-Sun ) - Catholic University College of Medicine

Á¤¸íÈñ ( Jung Myung-Hee ) - Yeungjin University Department of Nursing
À̸íÁø ( Lee Myoung-Jin ) - Korean Association of Occupational Health Nurse
½ÅÁö¿¬ ( Shin Jee-Yeon ) - Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
ÀÌÀçÀº ( Lee Jae-Eun ) - Korean Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
À̺¹ÀÓ ( Lee Bok-Im ) - University of Ulsan Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose : This study evaluates the effectiveness of tuberculosis prevention and patient care program (TPPC) in the workplace.

Methods : Using a one-group pretest-posttest design, we provided TPPC to small and medium-sized enterprises (N=59), and surveyed tuberculosis patient care, work environment management and workers¡¯ perceptions of tuberculosis, before and after TPPC.

Results : We found TPPC was very helpful to lower the prevalence of tuberculosis, increase the rate of follow-up examination of abnormal patients on chest X-rays, and improve the working environment including ventilation facilities at workplace. Also TPPC had a positive effect on workers¡¯ perception of tuberculosis.

Conclusion : By providing TPPC to small and medium-sized businesses, the blind spot of health care, it is possible to increase awareness and practice of tuberculosis prevention in the workplaces.
KeyWords
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Tuberculosis, Workplace, Effectiveness
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