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The Influence of Role Conflict, Head Nurses¡® Super leadership, and Nursing Organizational Culture on Organizational Commitment of Male Nurses

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KMID : 0614820220280050558
Àå¹Î±â ( Chang Min-Gi ) - Kyungpook National University Department of Forensic Nursing

±èÀ¯Á¤ ( Kim Yu-Jeong ) - Kyungpook National University College of Nursing

Abstract

¿¬±¸¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ³²ÀÚ°£È£»ç°¡ ÀÎÁöÇÑ ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî, ¼ö°£È£»ç ¼öÆÛ¸®´õ½Ê, °£È£Á¶Á÷¹®È­°¡ Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸´Â Ⱦ´ÜÀû Á¶»ç¿¬±¸·Î ´ëÇк´¿ø, Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø ¹× ÀÇ¿ø¿¡ ±Ù¹«ÇÑÁö 6°³¿ù ÀÌ»óÀÎ 221¸íÀÇ ³²ÀÚ°£È£»ç¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á´Â ±¸Á¶È­µÈ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¼öÁýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼³¹®Áö´Â ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî, ¼ö°£È£»ç ¼öÆÛ¸®´õ½Ê, °£È£Á¶Á÷¹®È­, Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ Ç׸ñÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á´Â ¼­¼ú Åë°è, independent t-test, ºÐ»êºÐ¼®, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients ¹× ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®ÀÌ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.

¿¬±¸°á°ú: Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔÀº ¼ö°£È£»ç ¼öÆÛ¸®´õ½Ê, Çõ½Å Á᫐ ¹®È­, °ü°èÁ᫐ ¹®È­¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî, ¾÷¹«Á᫐ ¹®È­¿Í´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ À½ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔÀÇ À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿µÇâ¿äÀÎÀº ÀϹÝÀû Ư¼º Áß º´»ó ¼ö, ±Ù¹«ºÎ¼­¿´°í, ÁÖ¿ä º¯¼ö Áß¿¡¼­´Â Çõ½ÅÁ᫐ ¹®È­, ¾÷¹«Á᫐ ¹®È­, ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî, ¼öÆÛ¸®´õ½ÊÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

°á·Ð: ³²ÀÚ°£È£»çµéÀÇ Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔÀ» Á¦°íÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷¹®È­, ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî °¨¼Ò ¹× ¼ö°£È£»ç ¼öÆÛ¸®´õ½ÊÀÇ °³¼±ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of role conflict, head nurses¡¯ super leadership and nursing organizational culture on organizational commitment among male nurses.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included 221 male nurses who had worked for more than six months in university hospitals, general hospitals, and clinics. Data were collected using structured, self-administered questionnaires on role conflict, head nurse super leadership, nursing organizational culture, and organizational commitment. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis, independent t-test, analysis of variance, Scheffe¡¯s test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients, and regression analysis.

Results: Organizational commitment had a significant positive correlation with head nurse super leadership, innovation-oriented culture, and relation-oriented culture; however, it had a significant negative correlation with role conflict and task-oriented culture. Among the general characteristics, the significant factors influencing organizational commitment among male nurses were number of beds and departments. Furthermore, among the main variables, innovation-oriented culture, task-oriented culture, role conflict, and head nurse super leadership influenced organizational commitment.

Conclusion: To increase male nurses¡¯ organizational commitment, it is necessary to create an innovative organizational culture, reduce role conflicts, and improve head nurse super leadership.
KeyWords
³²ÀÚ°£È£»ç, Á¶Á÷¸ôÀÔ, ¿ªÇÒ°¥µî, ¸®´õ½Ê, Á¶Á÷¹®È­
Male nurses, Organizational commitment, Role conflict, Leadership, Organizational culture
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