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À±ÁÖÈñ ( Yun Ju-Hee ) - Gyeosang National University Hospital Department of Nursing
¼¹ÎÁ¤ ( Seo Min-Jeong ) - Gyeongsang National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ½Å±Ô°£È£»ç¿¡°Ô ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À° ÇöȲ°ú ±³À°³»¿ëÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÏ°í ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ½Å±Ô°£È£»çµéÀÇ Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À°¿ä±¸µµ¸¦ ÆÄ¾ÇÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ½Å±Ô°£È£»ç 159¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À°¿ä±¸µµ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃøÁ¤µµ±¸´Â Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý °ü·Ã ¿¬±¸µé¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© °³¹ßµÈ 93°³ Ç׸ñÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç 4Á¡ Likert ôµµ·Î Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. SPSS/WIN 25.0À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ºóµµ¿Í ¹éºÐÀ², Æò±Õ, Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷, paired t-test¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À° ¿ä±¸µµ´Â 8°³ ¿µ¿ª, 16°³ ÇϺοµ¿ª, 93°³ Ç׸ñÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À°Àº ¿¹ºñ±³À°(72.2%)º¸´Ù º´µ¿¹èÄ¡ÈÄ(83.7%)¿¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ½ÃÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À°³»¿ëÀÇ ¿ä±¸µµ´Â ¿¹ºñ±³À°°ú º´µ¿¹èÄ¡ÈÄ ±³À°¿¡¼ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù(t=-.89, p=.376). ¿¹ºñ±³À°¿¡¼ ¼±È£ÇÏ´Â ±³À°³»¿ëÀº Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ýÀÇ ¼ú±â¿Í ¾à¹°»ç¿ë°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ºÎºÐÀÌ¸ç º´µ¿¹èÄ¡ ÈÄ ±³À°¿¡¼´Â ¾à¹°»ç¿ë, ¼öÇ÷, Áß½ÉÁ¤¸Æ°ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±³À°¿ä±¸µµ°¡ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ¼±È£ÇÏ´Â ±³À°¹æ¹ýÀº ¿¹ºñ±³À°¿¡¼´Â °ÀÇ(38.2%)¿Í ½Ã¹Ä·¹À̼DZ³À°(26.7%)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±È£µµ°¡ ³ôÀ¸¸ç º´µ¿¹èÄ¡ÈÄ ±³À°¿¡¼´Â °ÀÇ(31.1%), ÀÓ»ó½Ç¹«±³À°(20.6%), ÇÁ¸®¼ÁÅͱ³À°(19.8%), ½Ã¹Ä·¹À̼DZ³À°(16.8%), ÀÚ°¡ÇнÀ(11.6%) ¼ø¼·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±³À°¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼±È£ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á·Ð: È¿À²ÀûÀÎ Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ¿ä¹ý ±³À°À» À§ÇØ ±³À° ½Ã±âº°·Î Â÷º°ÈµÈ ±³À°³»¿ë°ú ±³À°¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate new nurses¡¯ needs for intravenous infusion therapy training by analyzing the current training status.
Methods: This study examined the needs for intravenous infusion therapy training with 159 new nurses. The measurement tool consisted of 93 items developed based on intravenous therapy-related studies, and was evaluated on a 4-point Likert scale. For data analysis, SPSS/WIN 25.0 was used, and frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, paired t-test, were performed.
Results: The demand for intravenous therapy education was analyzed using a questionnaire composed of 8 areas, 16 sub-areas, and 93 items. According to the findings, post-ward placement intravenous therapy education(83.7%) is conducted more often than in preliminary education (72.2%). The demand for intravenous infusion therapy education did not differ significantly in preliminary and post-ward placement education (t=-.89, p=.376).
While therapy skills were preferred in preliminary education, there were high demands for education content related to blood transfusion, central venous catheter, and drug use in continuing education. As for preferred teaching methods, lecture (38.2%) and simulation (26.7%) were most answered for preliminary education, while a range of methods were preferred for continuing education including lecture (31.1%), clinical practice (20.6%), preceptor training (19.8%), simulation (16.8%), and self-study (11.6%).
Conclusion: For efficient training, it is required to provide different education contents and methods for each stage.
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KeyWords
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°£È£»ç, Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀÔ, ±³À°
Nurses, Intravenous Infusion, Education
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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