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°æµµÀÎÁöÀå¾Ö ³ëÀÎÀÇ »îÀÇ Áú ÃøÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ K-MCQÀÇ Å¸´çµµ¿Í ½Å·Úµµ

Validity and Reliability of K-MCQ to Assess Quality of Life of Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment

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KMID : 0895920210230020164
¼Û¶óÀ± ( Song Rha-Yun ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing

°­¹®Èñ ( Gang Moon-hee ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing
¹Ú¸íÈ­ ( Park Myong-Hwa ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing
¹Ú¹®°æ ( Park Moon-Kyoung ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing
Àå¸í¿Á ( Jang Myoung-Ock ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing
ȲÀοÁ ( Hwang In-Ok ) - Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital
±èÁ¤¶õ ( Kim Jeong-Lan ) - Chungnam National University College of Medicine

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to validate the Korean version of the mild cognitive impairment questionnaire (K-MCQ) to assess quality of life of older adults with mild cognitive impairment.

Methods: The translation and linguistic validation process was completed according to Oxford University¡¯s guidelines and the K-MCQ¡¯s developer. The K-MCQ was expertly reviewed to calculate the content validity index (CVI). After pilot testing, the K-MCQ¡¯s final format was applied to 130 adults with mild cognitive impairment for reliability and validity testing using item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and internal consistency. The SF-12 is an established quality-of-life instrument that measures criterion validity and the MoCA-K measures concurrent validity.

Results: The K-MCQ consisted of 13 items on a 5-point Likert scale and two factors (practical and emotional concerns) explained 67.0% and 72.9%, respectively. The K-MCQ verified discriminant validity in confirmatory factor analysis, criterion validity with a significant correlation with the SF-12 health survey, and concurrent validity with a significant correlation with cognitive function. Reliability was confirmed with Cronbach¡¯s alpha=.92.

Conclusion: These findings indicate that the K-MCQ is a reliable and valid measure of quality of life, which can assess quality of life of older Korean adults with mild cognitive impairment.
KeyWords
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Cognitive dysfunction, Quality of Life, Validation Studies as Topic, Aged
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