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ÇѼ÷Á¤ ( Han Suk-Jung ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±Ç¸í¼ø ( Kwon Myung-Soon ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study conducted to determine if people perceive differences in disaster preparedness, ego-resilience and disaster stress according to their perception of risk and disaster safety, safety of residence, disaster experience and disaster education experience.
Methods: A total of 1,000 subjects voluntarily participated in a nationwide online survey. Data obtained were evaluated using the t-test and ANOVA.
Results: The average scores were 2.66¡¾0.73, 2.64¡¾0.81, 2.89¡¾0.85, and 3.62¡¾0.66 out of 5 points for -the risk of disaster, disaster safety, safety of residence and interest in disaster, respectively. For 18.6% of the subjects who reported having experience with disaster, fine dust was the most common disaster experienced. Moreover, 50.1% of respondents reported earthquake was the most likely disaster. The disaster preparedness score was 4.91¡¾3.75 out of 16 points, ego resilience was 3.38¡¾0.53 out of 5 points, and disaster stress was 5.61¡¾1.77 out of 10 points. There were significant differences in disaster preparedness, ego-resilience and disaster stress depending on subjects¡¯ perception of safety or interest in disaster and their experiences or education regarding disaster.
Conclusion: Our results suggest that it is necessary to increase awareness of disaster and to prepare a plan for persistent and systematic disaster education.
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KeyWords
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Àç³, ¾ÈÀü, ±³À°, ź·Â¼º, ½ºÆ®·¹½º
Disaster, Safety, Education, Resilience, Stress
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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